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Please Explain: Spiders : Slideshow

Friday, August 24, 2012

© AMNH\R. Mickens
Indian ornamental (Poecilotheria regalis)

These ornamental tarantulas (along with the Gooty Sapphire Ornamental and Ivory ornamental) are as colorful as tropical birds, a sharp contrast to the fearsome , dark, and dangerous creatures many imagine.

© AMNH\R. Mickens
Gooty Sapphire Ornamental (Poecilotheria metallica)

These ornamental tarantulas (along with the Indian ornamental and Ivory ornamental) are as colorful as tropical birds, a sharp contrast to the fearsome , dark, and dangerous creatures many imagine.

© AMNH\R. Mickens
Ivory ornamental (Poecilotheria subfusca)

These ornamental tarantulas (along with the Indian ornamental and Gooty Sapphire ornamental) are as colorful as tropical birds, a sharp contrast to the fearsome , dark, and dangerous creatures many imagine.

© AMNH\R. Mickens
Trapdoor spider (Liphistius dangrek)

These spiders spend most of their time in underground burrows, emerging mainly to grab prey. Their rear half is segmented, a trait visible in some of the earliest spider fossils.
   

© AMNH\R. Mickens
Wolf spider (Hogna antelucana)

This active hunter searches for food on foot, aided by sharp vision and its ability to sense vibrations—like those of the beating wing on an insect or the patter of steps on the soil.
   

© AMNH\D. Finnin
Fishing spider (Dolomedes okefinokensis)

Large fishing spiders rest their front legs on the surface of the water on the shoreline trying to sense vibrations from prey. When something gets close, the spider pounces.

© AMNH\R. Mickens
Brown recluse (Loxosceles reclusa)
© AMNH\R. Mickens
Western black widow (Latrodectus hesperus)

One of the few species harmful to people in North America, a black widow often features a red hourglass shape on its underside.

© AMNH\R. Mickens
Mexican red knee (Brachypelma smithi)

This stunning tarantula, which lives mainly on the Pacific coast of Mexico, resides in burrows, hurrying out to prey on insects, small frogs, lizards, and mice.

© AMNH\R. Mickens
Goliath bird eater (Theraphosa stirmi)

One of the biggest spiders in the world, it preys on snakes, mice, and frogs but, despite the name, rarely birds.

© AMNH\R. Mickens
Golden orb-web spider (Nephila pilipes)

Found throughout parts of Asia, this large spider has yellow on its abdomen and spins a golden web.