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The Brian Lehrer Show

Oh, The Humanity

Friday, May 30, 2008

What does it mean to be human? Does it describe our biology, our conscious intelligence, our ethics or our morality? Or is it something else entirely? This Saturday, as part of the inaugural World Science Festival in New York, a distinguished panel of scientists and scholars will debate the issue. Nobel Prize-winning biologist Paul Nurse and neuroethicist Patricia Churchland are participating in a sold-out event as part of the festival; they offer their views.

What do you think it means to be human? Comment below!


Comments

  • [1] Jeffrey Slott from East Elmhurst May 30, 2008 - 10:11AM

    We're slightly more intelligent than most other animals. Otherwise we are no more intrinsically better than dogs, chimps, worms or rose bushes. The only problem is that our so-called bigger intelligence also provides with an incredible inflated ego and therefore an inflated evaluation of our being. This allows us to cause more destruction to ourselves, our planet and to all other life-forms than all the other animals combined.


  • [2] Libby from Upper West Side, NYC May 30, 2008 - 10:42AM

    Being human is having love and empathy for one's fellow beings. It is sad that there is such a lack of humanity in our world today. The preponderance of aggression is a far cry from the Age of Aquarius and the peace and love of the sixties. O tempora, o mores!


  • [3] Paulo from Paterson, New Jersey May 30, 2008 - 11:06AM

    It's hard to define humanity because we are not even certain what is exclusively human. Many of the noble qualities we appreciate we call HUMAN and many that we find dispicable within ourselves, we call INHUMAN. I can talk about intelligence, love, consciousness, but I don't know that these are not found in other species on Earth or species on other worlds if they should happen to exist. So is our humanity the combined sum of these qualities even if they are not found only in us? Or are we only interested in things that cannot possibly be found elsewhere?

    The definition of Homo sapien is much more clear but probably less romantic.


  • [4] hjs from 11211 May 30, 2008 - 11:22AM

    human = willingness to do evil...


  • [5] ab May 30, 2008 - 11:23AM

    #2 More romanticism about the sixties. There was a lot of violence and aggression during that era....


  • [6] hc from new york city May 30, 2008 - 11:26AM

    I think the duality (free will/determinism) sets up a structure of the world that itself is deterministic. The idea that it has to be either/or is a dogmatic determination, typically coming from a scientist.


  • [7] Paulo from Paterson, New Jersey May 30, 2008 - 11:27AM

    ab: Agreed.


  • [8] Hugh Sansom from Brooklyn May 30, 2008 - 11:28AM

    What a shame that Patricia Churchland is not available. She could (and I'm sure would) speak directly to some of the vaguely reductionist claims of Paul Nurse.

    He is evidently not the radical reductionist that E. O. Wilson (Ed Wilson) is, but hard scientists tend to adopt this reductionist line which is not even particularly well-supported by the facts.

    By the way, if any humans are entertaining ideas of living forever, they may want to attend to the issue of what to do about the sun, which won't.


  • [9] Paulo from Paterson, New Jersey May 30, 2008 - 11:28AM

    I think my generation could live into their 150's. Will we want to? That's a whole other matter.


  • [10] Chris O from New York City May 30, 2008 - 11:30AM

    human = willingness to do good


  • [11] Albert from Greenwich, CT May 30, 2008 - 11:34AM

    This documentary gave me a pretty good idea of what it means to be human. I urge everyone to check it out.

    http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2002/12/1212_021213_journeyofman.html

    http://www.amazon.com/Journey-Man-Dr-Spencer-Wells/dp/B0000AYL48/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&s=dvd&qid=1203539142&sr=1-1


  • [12] Albert from Greenwich, CT May 30, 2008 - 11:36AM

    http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2002/12/1212_021213_journeyofman.html


  • [13] beans from NYC May 30, 2008 - 11:37AM

    Predetermination can only be partially true. You can know all properties of a water molecule. Yet its impossible to predict the motion of a single molecule in the Pacific Ocean, a motion affected by winds, sea creatures, gravity, the moon and the trillions of trillions of other water molecules. Humans, like water molecules, may arguably be reducible, but interconnectedness with other bodies make predetermination, non-existent or negligible at best.


  • [14] beans from NYC May 30, 2008 - 11:44AM

    I should say "its highly IMPROBABLE" to predict the motion of a single molecule in the Pacific Ocean". The day there is a computer to simulate the entire events of the universe and maps and accounts for human nature to predict human action is the day predetermination actually matters.


  • [15] hjs from 11211 May 30, 2008 - 11:52AM

    beans

    any one can predict. BUT who has to best facts


  • [16] Michelle May 30, 2008 - 12:24PM

    What differentiates us from animals is our sophiscated form of communication-speech. Other than that we're one and the same all the same! We all love, we all hurt, we all smile, we all die...


This thread is closed.


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