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Naturally Good

Friday, January 16, 2009

Dacher Keltner, professor of psychology at University of California, Berkeley and author of Born to Be Good: The Science of a Meaningful Life (Norton, January 2009), discusses why he thinks teasing is okay and why he thinks humans are hard-wired to be good.

Guests:

Dacher Keltner

Comments [24]

Pluto from Yonkers

Hey I mean even the title of the book makes no sense: being good is not the same as being meaningful. How could a UC Berkeley prof get away with such egregious fallacy?

Jan. 16 2009 11:04 AM
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moss difalco from Westchester

women tease each other, men tease everybody.. not sure I agree w/that but definitely if women want to survive in a man's world (and it still is) ya' better learn to bust balls along w/the rest of the guys. (spoken by an early female presence on "wall st" in the '70's)

Jan. 16 2009 11:03 AM
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Phil Henshaw from NY

Great observation, One of the major keys to understanding of the stability of relationships between systems with independent interests is the learning they do about the “lines of conflict” they might run into. Dacher Keltne's observation that we often do that with playfully testing the limits with teasing is a simply wonderful example.

Jan. 16 2009 11:02 AM
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Mary Herzog from Brooklyn

I have read that our brains are programmed to register negative events/interactions more rapidly than positive ones, leading us to overlook moments of compassion and kindness we witness or participate in. As a practitioner of love and compassion meditations, I am finding that I am increasingly more attuned to the good in people and in my self, which of course is positively reinforcing.

Jan. 16 2009 11:00 AM
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Lance from Manhattan

Hardwired to be good? Ridiculous.
Our natural tendency is to divide our fellows into us and them, and to be terribly cruel to "them." Slavery, subjugation of women, religious intolerance, etc.

Jan. 16 2009 11:00 AM
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A Listener from Brooklyn

I think men are better able to handle the tease of their peers than women. Women sometimes use teasing as a way of being mean to each other or go too far with it.

Jan. 16 2009 10:59 AM
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Alison from Manhattan

You NEED to have this author back on!!! Too short!

Jan. 16 2009 10:59 AM
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Hans

I believe that Google pays close attention to this kind of thing in their culture building strategy.

Jan. 16 2009 10:59 AM
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Chuck

The Chinese person is pronounced "ren" -- and it is related to the word for humanity. It is the obligation that you have to other people by virtue of the fact that they are human (as opposed to the more stringent obligations you have to your family, state, immediate community, etc.)

It seems to me that the specific cultural value is less important than the institutional context. Lots and lots of people over time were taught that ren was an important value, and they then had a reasonable expectation that people around them had shared values.

The social context is important -- when Chinese states encountered peoples who were indeed human, but who did not act "humanely" (with "ren" according to the Chinese definition), interactions worked much differently.

In other words - phenotype = genome+environment, and particularly in this context.

Jan. 16 2009 10:57 AM
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Catherine from Rockville Centre

Katie in Huntington:

Jot and tittle is an old expression. It refers to writing. To get every jot and tittle is to cross every "t" and to dot every "i"

Jan. 16 2009 10:57 AM
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The Truth from Atlanta/New York

Well then the bad must kick in pretty quick, because I have seen a lot of pre-schoolers bite, kick and scream, snatch their toys back and have tantrums in grocery store that DO NOT know what you are talking about!

Jan. 16 2009 10:56 AM
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NWP from Greenwich, CT

Answer to the current economic crisis!

Introduce Oxycotin in the water supply instead of flouride.

EDEN.

Jan. 16 2009 10:55 AM
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Lisa Cohen from Jersey City

If there is more oxytosen (?) in women's blood and some people have greater vegas nerve - could it be medicalized? Could we forsee a prescription for a pill to be a better person? That's an overdose I'd like to take.

Jan. 16 2009 10:55 AM
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Annie

Thanks for covering this topic. Its great, especially with the tunnel vision cruelty New Yorkers display during rush hour.

New Yorkers should read this book!

Jan. 16 2009 10:55 AM
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Tammy

It doesn't seem to me that anyone is "born to be good". It seems that good ethics and behavior are modeled by parents and teachers to children (and if they are not, the kids just don't learn them). Even with good modeling, people need to have self-control and the desire to improve in order to maintain good ethics and to behave kindly towards others.

Jan. 16 2009 10:55 AM
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LVK from conserveyourmind.blogspot.com

Yes, you could have probably talked those Palestinian mothers, who are proud of their suicidal bomber sons and daughters, into loving the infidel swine!

Jan. 16 2009 10:55 AM
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smithered

Second comment this morning about the male guest being scared to answer due to fear of wife. Are women becoming less "tease-able?"

Jan. 16 2009 10:54 AM
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Smokey Forester from LES

Only kindergarten teachers should be world leaders - they spend their whole lives making peace in the playground.

Jan. 16 2009 10:54 AM
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Karen Skurka from Soho, NYC

Does this bundle of nerves relate to health as well? To me it seems that someone who is calm can keep their nervous system calm and healthy, too.

Jan. 16 2009 10:54 AM
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Pluto from Yonkers

I disagree. "Being considerate of the interests of others", which is distinct from any of the so-called "virtues" the author names, holds the key to harmony and peace. I don't need people to be particularly grateful, benevolent or compassionate or altruistic. If they have enough decency to know to not stand in the doorway to subway cars BECAUSE PEOPLE ARE TRYING TO PASS THROUGH WITHOUT HAVING TO PUSH OTHERS, the world would be a better place.

Jan. 16 2009 10:53 AM
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Katie Kennedy from Huntington, NY

Jot and Tiddle? Is that what you said Brian? I learned many a funny cliche at my Mom's knee (my favorite was: "she gave up the ghost") but this is a new one on me. Cute.

Jan. 16 2009 10:52 AM
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LVK from conserveyourmind.blogspot.com

Peapole are naturally generous? Your guest must be talking about Bible-belters as Peter Schweizer wrote about...

Jan. 16 2009 10:51 AM
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adam from brooklyn

i'm a bagel superstar

Jan. 16 2009 10:49 AM
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Catherine from Rockville Centre

Would you ask him:

Someone who displays the characteristics of a super vegas nerve, are they calm inside as well as outside, or are they able to *display* calmness when in fact their subjective experience is not calm?

Jan. 16 2009 10:48 AM
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