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Audio Download: Downtown at The Cedar Tavern

Friday, October 01, 2010

WNYC

For the Abstract Expressionists – many of whom lived downtown and worked downtown – there was one place (and one place only) to go talk shop and raise hell. That place was the Cedar Tavern, a nondescript bar on University Place and 8th Street that became so legendary, it has since appeared in the obituaries of just about every artist who hung out there. This was where Jackson Pollock, Willem de Kooning, Franz Kline and a host of other figures came together over glasses of 15-cent beer.

But the bar wasn’t just a bar, it was the center of a rising artists community which was made possible by a surfeit of empty lofts and cheap rent. It wasn’t an easy life, but it was a creative one. In this audio download, we examine the bar’s position at the center of a changing downtown Manhattan landscape.

Interviewed in this piece (in order of appearance) are:

  • Irving Sandler, long-time New York art critic and author of "A Sweeper-Up After Artists"
  • Steven Naifeh, co-author of "Jackson Pollock: An American Saga"
  • Jed Perl, author of "New Art City: Manhattan at Mid-Century"
  • Ann Temkin, the Marie-Josée and Henry Kravis Chief Curator of Painting and Sculpture at the Museum of Modern Art

Vintage audio of Robert Motherwell was kindly provided by the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum Archives, from the series "Artist Talks: Reel to Reel," recorded on January 31, 1985 in New York City.

The music featured includes:

  • "Moon Glow," written by George T. Simon, performed by Cab Calloway and His Orchestra (1934)
  • "I Gotta Right to sing the Blues," written by Arlen/Koehler performed by Billie Holiday (1939)
  • "Totem Ancestor," written by John Cage (1942), performed by Kronos Quartet
  • "I Don't Want Your Millions, Mister (All I Want)," written by Jim Garland, performed by The Almanac Singers (1941)
  • "Groovin' High," written by Dizzy Gillespie, performed by Dizzy Gillespie - Charlie Parker Quintet (1945)
Fred W. McDarrah/Getty
Dutch-born painter Willem de Kooning (at center, with light hair) stands on a 10th Street stoop next door to the Tanager Gallery. De Kooning was a fixture at the Cedar and the nearby Artist's Club.
Tony Vaccaro/Getty
Jackson Pollock (center) and his wife, painter Lee Krasner (left), were also part of the downtown scene, particularly in the '40s. This photo was taken in Pollock's Long Island studio in 1953.
John Cohen/Getty
The Cedar, without a doubt, was an extraordinarily macho scene. One of the few women to hold her own as both painter and drinking buddy was Grace Hartigan, shown laughing, above, at the bar in 1959.
John Cohen/Getty
Franz Kline was one of the more beloved and charismatic figures in the movement and was renowned for holding court at the Cedar. Above, he is pictured in his studio in 1960, shortly before his death.
Lawrence Thornton/Getty
The Greenwich Village landscape of the '40s, where many of the artist's lived in drafty, cold-water lofts that had once been the province of light manufacturers.
Ave Carrillo
Fast forward to 2010: Critic Irving Sandler, who hung out with many of the artists at the Cedar in the '50s, standing before a work by Joan Mitchell in his Village apartment.

Produced by:

Ave Carillo

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Comments [1]

Kevin from Kansas City Mo.

I would like to use this photo for a non for profit film I am making of local Kansas City artist Jim Leedy, who attended Columbia 1958-1960, and frequented the Cedar Tavern. He speaks of Kline De Kooning, and Pollock in the film, and this shot would work well. Please advise.

-Kevin

Aug. 19 2012 04:53 PM

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